Enhanced ELSD Sensitivity of Parabens using Sub-Ambient Evaporation
January 16th 2009Varian, Inc. has published an application note entitled Enhanced ELSD Sensitivity of Parabens using Sub-Ambient Evaporation. Parabens are widely used as food additives, in personal care products and pharmaceutical formulations. They are relatively volatile but can easily be detected by the Varian ELSD. By manipulating the operating conditions, the Varian ELSD detects semi-volatile parabens, thus conserving sample integrity and providing maximum sensitivity. This application note shows that the innovative design of the Varian ELSD represents the next generation of ELSD technology, providing optimum performance across a diverse range of HPLC applications.
Rapid Identification of GSH-Conjugated Metabolites Utilizing Accurate Mass Data
January 15th 2009Incorporating metabolite profiling for absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) properties early in the drug discovery process has resulted in an increase in drug success in development by reducing failure rates due to poor pharmacokinetic properties (1).
Reversed-Phase HPLC-MS Analysis of Salivary Peptides for Autism Diagnosis
January 15th 2009Italian researchers in Rome (Universita Cattolica and Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche) and Cagliari (Universita di Cagliari) have used reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography with electrospray ionization mass spectrometry to analyze naturally occurring salivary peptides from subjects with autism and compare the profiles with those obtained from age-matched control subjects.
Molecularly Imprinted SPME in Analysis of Beta Blockers
January 15th 2009Researchers from Sun Yat-sen University and South China Normal University (both in Guangzhou, China) developed a sample preparation method for extracting the beta-blockers propranolol, atenolol, pindolol, and alprenolol from human plasma and urine samples.
Mixed-Mode SPE Used in Analysis of Pharmaceuticals in Wastewater
January 15th 2009Researchers from Stockholm University (Stockholm, Sweden) and Nankai University (Tianjin, China) used a serial mixed-mode cation-exchange and anion-exchange solid-phase extraction (SPE) method to extract 15 basic, neutral, and acidic pharmaceutical compounds from wastewater.
Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction of Rose Water Components
January 15th 2009A research group from the University of Tehran (Tehran, Iran) used dispersive liquid?liquid microextraction coupled with gas chromatography to determine compounds in rose water, which is the hydrosol portion of the distillate of rose petals.
Solid-Phase Extraction in Food Lipid Analysis
January 15th 2009Scientists from the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (Uppsala, Sweden) and the University of Tabriz (Tabriz, Iran) developed a single-step solid-phase extraction (SPE) method to completely separate sterol oxidation products in food lipids.
Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction of Antibacterial Agent
January 15th 2009Researchers from Universidad de Santiago de Compostela (Santiago de Compostela, Spain) developed a dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction sample preparation method to determine the antibacterial agent triclosan and its environmental transformation product methyl triclosan in water samples.
The Unique Selectivity Of pi-Interactions for Solid-Phase Extraction
January 7th 2009Hypercrosslinked polystyrene-type (solid-phase extraction) SPE materials exhibit a unique ability to enter pi-interactions with aromatic, heterocyclic and unsaturated compounds. This property permits selective extraction and pre-concentration of the above classes of species from non-polar media and fatty matrices. The principle has been exploited for developing analytical protocols to determine polar furan derivatives in mineral transformer oil, polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in smoked fish and for the fractionation of polychlorinated aromatic compounds in environmental matrices.
Investigation of Branched Polydienes with GPC/MALS
January 6th 2009Our work focuses on the synthesis of branched (functionalized) polydienes via a facile two-step synthesis. Despite the numerous strategies developed for the preparation of branched polymers in recent years, there is still a limited number of simple synthetic strategies based on common vinyl monomers.
Headspace Sampling for GC Ethanol Analysis
January 5th 2009A research group from the South China University of Technology (Guangzhou, Guangdong, China) and the Georgia Institute of Technology (Atlanta, Georgia) used a full evaporation headspace gas chromatography method to determine ethanol in fermentation liquor.
Organic Pollutant Extraction Method Comparison
January 5th 2009Researchers from the University of the Basque Country (Bilbao, Spain) have compared two extraction techniques as preparation methods for analyzing organic pollutants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls, phthalate esters, nonylphenols, polybrominated biphenyls, and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in water samples.