Advances in Non-Targeted Analysis for PFAS in Environmental Matrices
March 27th 2025David Megson from Manchester Metropolitan University in Manchester, UK, spoke to LCGC International about the latest developments in non-targeted analysis (NTA) of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in environmental matrices based on a recent systematic review paper he has collaboratively published (1).
Determining the Effectiveness and Safety of Cinnamon Derivatives for Diabetes Treatment with HPLC
March 27th 2025Cinnamon and its byproducts have been used for many years because of their antidiabetic effect. In a joint study conducted by Gazi University (Ankara, Turkey) and Düzce University (Düzce, Turkey), high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) and thin-layer chromatography (TLC) analyses, macroscopic analyses, and enzyme inhibition assays on diabetes-related enzymes were performed on cinnamon samples to determine whether they are safe to use for health purposes.
Determining Organic Versus Conventional Planting Tea with HPLC, ICP, and MS
March 26th 2025As the organic tea industry grows, verifying its authenticity is essential for maintaining market stability. A recent study proposed a model for distinguishing organic tea from conventional varieties, with components (water extract, polyphenols, mineral element) of each type compared through high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP-MS), and mass spectrometry (MS) analysis.
Determining Pharmacokinetics of Milbemycin Oxime in Pekingese Dogs with HPLC
March 25th 2025A study conducted at Henan University of Science and Technology (Luoyang, China).aimed to characterize the pharmacokinetic profiles of milbemycin oxime in Pekingese dogs following a single oral (PO) and intravenous (IV) dose. Blood samples were collected at various time points, with milbemycin oxime concentrations measured using a validated high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method with ultraviolet (UV) detection.
The Role of SPME Combined with GC–MS for PFAS Analysis
Published: March 25th 2025 | Updated: March 25th 2025Emanuela Gionfriddo and Madison Williams from University at Buffalo, the State University of New York, NY, USA discuss the important role that solid-phase microextraction (SPME) techniques with gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC–MS) can play in the analysis of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS).
Identifying Microplastics in Tap Water Using Py-GC/MS
March 20th 2025A pyrolysis gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC/MS) methodology has been specifically developed for the identification and quantification of seven polymers commonly found in tap water. The researchers responsible for the approach state that it prioritizes both time and cost efficiency without compromising the thoroughness of marker spectrum detection and confirmation.
Determining Poultry Slaughterhouse Waste-Related Risks with HPLC
March 20th 2025As the poultry sector in Côte d`Ivoire (The Ivory Coast) expands and huge quantities of waste are generated, researchers analyzed the risks associated with the discharge of poultry slaughterhouse waste in public landfill sites in Abidjan, the county’s largest city. Chemical and microbiological analysis of 30 poultry slaughter waste samples from 10 Abidjan communities was performed using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and detection of pathogenic bacteria on specific media, respectively.
Determining Phenolic Compound Content in Apple Peel with HPLC–MS/MS
March 18th 2025Researchers explored whether peels from different commercial and local apple samples could serve as a source of phenolic bioactive compounds potentially linked to the prevention of type 2 diabetes. The quantification of 37 individual phenolic compounds was performed by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC–MS/MS).
Daisy Unsihuay Vila Wins Darlene Solomon Award for Clinical MS Research
March 17th 2025Daisy Unsihuay Vila of Henry Ford Health (Detroit, Michigan) was awarded the 2025 Agilent Technologies and Females in Mass Spectrometry’s Darlene Solomon Award for her research focused on improving mass spectrometry (MS) techniques in clinical settings, particularly for drug monitoring and toxicology analysis.
The Efficacy of Py-GC–MS in the Microplastic Analysis of Human Blood
March 17th 2025A recent study evaluated the suitability of pyrolysis–gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC–MS) for detecting and quantifying micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs) in human blood. LCGC International spoke to Cassandra Rauert of the Queensland Alliance for Environmental Health Sciences at The University of Queensland (Woolloongabba, Australia), corresponding author for the paper resulting from this study, about her team’s work.
Pittcon 2025: Chris Palmer Discusses Halogen Bonding in HPLC
March 13th 2025In this video interview from Pittcon, we ask Christopher Palmer about developing novel polymeric materials for microscale liquid phase separations, as well as some of the current trends and challenges he is observing in chromatography.
Pittcon 2025: Kate Perrault Uptmor Talks About Multidimensional GC and Mentorship
March 13th 2025In our interview with Kate Perrault Uptmor, we asked her about the resources available for those interested in learning more about multidimensional chromatography, and current trends happening in separation science that are of particular note.
Analyzing Effects of Adverse Cardiovascular Events on Chronic Kidney Disease with HPLC
March 13th 2025Researchers investigated the potential association between plasma apolipoprotein M (APOM) levels and the risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes in individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Plasma sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) levels were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Inside the Laboratory: Mei Sun at the University of North Carolina, Charlotte
March 12th 2025As part of our series on how North Carolina researchers are helping to combat PFAS in the environment, we asked Mei Sun of the University of North Carolina, Charlotte, about her work with the North Carolina PFAS Testing Network, what strategies show the most promise for large-scale environmental cleanup, and how regulations on PFAS are influencing research priorities and mitigation technologies.
Exploring Open-Source Software for Advanced GC×GC-MS Data Analysis
March 11th 2025While comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC×GC-MS) is a powerful analytical technique, the complexity and volume of data generated pose significant challenges for data processing and interpretation, limiting a broader adoption. To overcome this, a recent paper in Briefings in Bioinformatics presented GcDUO, an open-source software designed specifically for the processing and analysis of this data.
Matrix Effects on Quantitation in Liquid Chromatography: Sources and Solutions
March 10th 2025The “matrix effect” is one of the sticky details that can make the use of liquid chromatography (LC) for quantitative purposes challenging, even though it is conceptually quite straightforward. In this installment of LC Troubleshooting, Dwight Stoll reviews what is being referred to during talks about “matrix effects”, and discusses some of the potential origins of the phenomenon in practice.