Evolution of Coupling Ion-Exchange Separations and Mass Spectrometry
August 1st 2019The high levels of non-volatile salts typically used in ion-exchange separations are incompatible with mass spectrometry. But the desire to directly couple these two powerful techniques has prompted researchers find solutions to this problem. Here are three approaches.
Looking at the Past to Understand the Future: Soxhlet Extraction
August 1st 2019To better understand modern sample preparation techniques-such as ultrasound-assisted extraction, microwave-assisted extraction, and pressurized solvent extraction-we should look at the lessons these methods took from Soxhlet extraction.
HILIC to the Rescue: Pharmaceutical Development Case Examples
August 1st 2019HILIC has rapidly evolved into a practical technique. For analyzing highly polar compounds, HILIC can be far more straightforward than GC or reversed-phase LC with derivatization, and can lead to a simpler final method with robustness comparable to that of reversed-phase LC.
Data Integrity Focus, Part VII: A Data Life Cycle for Chromatography
August 1st 2019Several regulatory data integrity guidance documents require that laboratories understand the data life cycle of their processes, but provide only vague definitions of what a data life cycle is. Here is a practical interpretation.